Friday, 27 November 2015

PIB 16

1. In PMKSY, the new funding pattern ithas been modified to 60:40 for States and 90:10 for the North Eastern States.

2. the low oil prices are a challenge to the upstream industry but it has also resulted in lowering the cost of exploration and related services and we need to convert this challenge into  opportunity to upscale production. only half of India’s sedimentary basins have been explored and there is an immense potential in the remaining half. Exploration of the remaining half should be taken up on top priority in order to curb imports by ten percent by 2022

3. consequent to higher devolution of funds to the States as per the recommendations of 14th Finance Commission, the Sub-Group of Chief Ministers on Rationalization of Centrally Sponsored Schemes was constituted and it has submitted its Report wherein it has recommended that fund sharing pattern of PMGSY will be in the ratio of 60:40 between the Centre and States for all States except for 8 North Eastern and 3 Himalayan States for which it will be 90:10.

4. He said the history of Indian journalism is intertwined with that of the freedom movement. From the time of Hickey’s Gazette which came out during the days of East India Company, the media has highlighted problems faced by the common people. Jawaharlal Nehru wrote in October 1937 in The Modern Review of Calcutta under a pseudonym and criticised himself for having dictatorial tendencies. People wondered who had dared criticize Nehru. It was only much later that people realised Nehru himself had written the article in order to encourage criticism.

5. The first South Asian Annual Disaster Management Exercise (SAADMEx -2015) hosted by Government of India, was successfully conducted from 23rd to 26th November 2015 in the National Capital Region. The dimensions, frequency, and complexity of natural disasters are increasing. No country is immune from this trend. In such a scenario – local, national, regional and international cooperation and coordination are more vital than ever before(in matters of disaster risk reduction and sharing of best practices). “One SAARC, One Response” & “Collective response better than individual response”

6. National award winning film ‘I Cannot Give You My Forest’ inspired by the issues of Niyamgiri Adivasis(Kondh tribes). It highlights environmental issues and focus on struggle of tribals in day-today life. Nandan Saxena and Kavita Bahl’s film

7. Seeking to improve basic infrastructure in urban areas, the Ministry of Urban Development today approved an investment of Rs.3,120 cr for enhancing water supply, sewerage network services, storm water drains, non-motorised transport and availability of public spaces in 102 cities, under Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT).

8. Today we need to develop such strategies that will lead to sustainable productivity gains and also profitability of farming. Indian agriculture was given begging bowl status in the world. out foodgrain production that was 82 MT in 1960-61 has touched 264 MT by 2013-14. The success of green revolution in India proved wrong the theories of Malthus and economists who said that India would suffer on account of poverty and technological backwardness. . The rainfed areas today contribute about 60% to the agricultural production. Therefore, we need to focus on water management and conservation in these areas. It is time for second green revolution in the country and we believe that this can happen from the eastern states of our country.

9. DRDO is developing many state-of-the art technologies, some of these can be adopted for future disaster management solution. It may be noted that due to variations in geography and climates, India is susceptible to various calamities/disasters like earthquakes, floods, droughts, tsunamis, cyclones, landslides and avalanches which may be man-made or of natural origin. Apart from these, vulnerability to emergencies arising out of Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) material also exists. Disaster management broadly comprises the pre-disaster phase which includes prevention, mitigation and preparedness, while the post-disaster phase includes response, rehabilitation, reconstruction and recovery. DRDO has in the past contributed to the various disaster management operations like Tsunami disaster in 2004, Uttarakhand flash floods in 2013 and J&K floods in 2014.

10. SAARC Regional Workshop on Sharing Best Practices on "Disaster Risk Reduction" inaugurated. He said that countries responding collectively are more important than responding individually. fund- mobilization is not an issue these days, which used to be for decades earlier.. Now different countries pledge funds in case of disasters. at the time of appraisal of a project, Disaster Risk Impact should be done along with the environment and social impact assessment. Our target should be to prevent the future risk and mitigate the existing risk. If the ‘recovery and reconstruction’ issue is addressed, less efforts will be required in future for response.

11. NITI Aayog has been given the mandate of developing a long-term “Integrated Energy Policy” for India.

No comments:

Post a Comment